Why Miami Is a Destination for Latin America’s Political Exiles

© Ricardo Arduengo/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images

© Ricardo Arduengo/Agence France-Presse — Getty Images
Präsident Daniel Ortega baut Nicaragua nahezu ungestört zum Einparteienstaat aus. Für tausende Menschen schwindet die Hoffnung, in ihre Heimat zurückkehren zu können. Eine von ihnen erzählt, warum.
US secretary of state says international community should ‘join forces’ against authoritarian Ortega regime
Nicaragua’s congress, controlled by the country’s long-serving president, Daniel Ortega, has announced a “work plan” to implement the authoritarian leader’s order that the country should no longer hold elections.
The UN and the US strongly condemned Sunday’s announcement by Ortega, who has been in power since 2007 and, after a controversial constitutional change last year, now governs alongside his wife, Rosario Murillo, as “co-president”.
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© Photograph: Cesar Perez/El 19 DIGITAL/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Cesar Perez/El 19 DIGITAL/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Cesar Perez/El 19 DIGITAL/AFP/Getty Images
Daniel Ortega, the 80-year-old authoritarian leader, says move will ‘build a wall’ against the opposition
Nicaragua’s long-serving president, Daniel Ortega, has said the country will hold no further elections to prevent the opposition from coming to power.
The 80-year-old authoritarian leader, who has been in office since 2007, also said he would work with the congress he controls to pass new laws that would “build a wall” against the opposition.
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© Photograph: Cesar Perez/El 19 DIGITAL/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Cesar Perez/El 19 DIGITAL/AFP/Getty Images

© Photograph: Cesar Perez/El 19 DIGITAL/AFP/Getty Images
Seit mehr als zwei Jahrzehnten regiert Ortega in dem Land. Nun kündigt er Gesetze an, um von den USA unterstützte „Putschisten“ zu stoppen. Ein Machtwechsel soll damit unmöglich werden.
While some who have lived their entire lives under democracy seem willing to forsake it, many who have experienced life under autocracy want out
There is plenty to worry about in the global contest between democracy and autocracy. Iran’s violent repression of antigovernment protests in January crushed the latest effort to challenge a ruthless regime. In many European countries, including Britain, Germany and France, far-right parties seem ascendant. And Donald Trump is doing what he can to undermine democracy in the United States.
Yet a closer analysis shows that autocrats are often running scared of their people. And surprisingly, democracy these days seems sometimes to be held in higher esteem in the global south than in the democratic heartland of the west.
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© Photograph: Jorge Cabrera/Reuters

© Photograph: Jorge Cabrera/Reuters

© Photograph: Jorge Cabrera/Reuters

© Sebastian Hidalgo for The New York Times
With government action stalled and living in ‘inhumane’ conditions, families in San José are making plans to relocate
In Emilio Peña Delgado’s home, several photos hang on the wall. One shows him standing in front of a statue with his wife and oldest son in the centre of San José and smiling. In another, his two sons sit in front of caricatures from the film Cars. For him, the photos capture moments of joy that feel distant when he returns home to La Carpio, a neighbourhood on the outskirts of Costa Rica’s capital.
Delgado migrated with his family from Nicaragua to Costa Rica when he was 10, as his parents sought greater stability. When he started a family of his own, his greatest hope was to give his children the security he had lacked. But now, that hope is often interrupted by the threat of extreme weather events.
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© Photograph: Courtesy of Emilio Peña Delgado

© Photograph: Courtesy of Emilio Peña Delgado

© Photograph: Courtesy of Emilio Peña Delgado
In the Caribbean and Latin America, the lived reality of these measures – presented in the language of diplomacy – is stark
Across borders, cultures and faiths, most ordinary people want the same things: the ability to earn a living, put a roof over their heads, feed their families and watch their children grow up with a future. These are not radical ideas, but they are today routinely sacrificed on the altar of geopolitics.
When power and profit take precedence, governments abandon the everyday realities of those they claim to protect and serve, especially when domination of another country’s resources, markets or political direction is at stake.
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© Photograph: Gina M Randazzo/ZUMA Press Wire/Shutterstock

© Photograph: Gina M Randazzo/ZUMA Press Wire/Shutterstock

© Photograph: Gina M Randazzo/ZUMA Press Wire/Shutterstock
The journalist Paulo Antonio Paranaguá uses images from the turbulent continent to weave a history of the region, covering colonisation, slavery and dictatorship
Its tumultuous past, marked by massacres, slavery, violent domination, coups d’état, revolutions and uprisings, often overshadows another narrative of Latin America: that of a vibrant, culturally rich region where art, creativity and solidarity hold a central place in society.
Throughout its post-Columbian history – the period after Christopher Columbus’s arrival in the Americas in 1492 – Latin America has grappled with the tension between subjugation to colonial and imperial powers, resistance and the pursuit of independence.
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© Photograph: Susan Meiselas/© Susan Meiselas/Magnum Photos

© Photograph: Susan Meiselas/© Susan Meiselas/Magnum Photos

© Photograph: Susan Meiselas/© Susan Meiselas/Magnum Photos

© Terry Chea/Associated Press

© HUM Images/Universal Images Group, via Getty Images

© Lou Dematteis/Reuters